The Electrification of Russia, 1880–1926 /

Here is the first full account of the widespread adoption of electricity in Russia, from the beginning in the 1880s to its early years as a state technology under Soviet rule. Jonathan Coopersmith has mined the archives for both the tsarist and the Soviet periods to examine a crucial element in the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Coopersmith, Jonathan, 1955-
Format: Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Ithaca, N.Y. : Cornell University Press, 1992.
Series:Book collections on Project MUSE.
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Online Access:Full text available:
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100 1 |a Coopersmith, Jonathan,  |d 1955- 
245 1 4 |a The Electrification of Russia, 1880–1926 /   |c Jonathan Coopersmith. 
264 1 |a Ithaca, N.Y. :  |b Cornell University Press,  |c 1992. 
264 3 |a Baltimore, Md. :  |b Project MUSE,   |c 2016 
264 4 |c ©1992. 
300 |a 1 online resource (174 pages):   |b illustrations ; 
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505 0 0 |t Illustrations --  |t Acknowledgments --  |t Abbreviations and Russian Terms --  |g 1  |t Introduction: The Shaping of a Technology  |g (starting p. 1) --  |g 2  |t Government and Growth in Imperial Russia, 1870-1886  |g (starting p. 8) --  |g 3  |t Electrification, 1886-1914  |g (starting p. 42) --  |g 4  |t The Rise of Electrification, 1914-1917  |g (starting p. 99) --  |g 5  |t Feasting Eyes, Hungry Stomachs, 1917-1920  |g (starting p. 121) --  |g 6  |t GOELRO: The Creation of a Dream, 1920-1921  |g (starting p. 151) --  |g 7  |t The NEP Years, 1921-1926  |g (starting p. 192) --  |g 8  |t Conclusion: Shifting Grounds, Shifting Goals  |g (starting p. 258) --  |t Index  |g (starting p. 266). 
506 0 |a Open Access  |f Unrestricted online access  |2 star 
520 |a Here is the first full account of the widespread adoption of electricity in Russia, from the beginning in the 1880s to its early years as a state technology under Soviet rule. Jonathan Coopersmith has mined the archives for both the tsarist and the Soviet periods to examine a crucial element in the modernization of Russia. Coopersmith's main interest is the social and political context of the new technology, and throughout his narrative he shows the principal effects of political change on the diffusion and adoption of technological innovation. Among the topics he covers are the early importance of the tsarist military to the electrification movement, the major role of international technology transfer, the ways in which tsarist policies slowed economic development, and the war-engendered rise to political prominence of the electrical engineers. The tsarist authorities, he argues, saw electrification as a "normal" technology, one that required no special or unusual treatment. The Soviet authorities, by contrast, grasped the key importance of political control over a "natural" monopoly on which Russian industrialization was based. Coopersmith shows how the Communist party, forging an alliance with engineers through the State Commission for the Electrification of Russia (GOELRO), harnessed the socially transforming power of this science-based enterprise. Despite the promotion of technological alternatives during the New Economic Policy, a centralized plan of electrification triumphed to the benefit of the Communist party and the detriment of local governments and the electrical engineers. Casting new light on the deep-seated and chronic conflict between the utopianism of Soviet ideology and the reality of Soviet politics and economics, this book will appeal to readers interested in the dynamics of Soviet society and comparative sociology, as well as to historians of science and technology. 
588 |a Description based on print version record. 
650 0 7 |a Geschichte (1917-1926)  |2 swd 
650 0 7 |a Geschichte (1880-1926)  |2 swd 
650 7 |a Electric industries  |z Russia  |x History.  |2 nli 
650 7 |a Electrification  |z Russia  |x History.  |2 nli 
650 1 7 |a Elektrificatie.  |2 gtt 
650 1 7 |a Elektriciteitsvoorziening.  |2 gtt 
650 7 |a Elektrifizierung  |2 gnd 
650 7 |a Electrification  |x Economic aspects.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00906331 
650 7 |a Electric industries.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00904915 
650 7 |a Economic history.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00901974 
650 6 |a Industries electriques  |z URSS  |x Histoire. 
650 6 |a Électrification  |x Aspect economique  |z URSS. 
650 0 |a Electric industries  |z Soviet Union  |x History. 
650 0 |a Electrification  |x Economic aspects  |z Soviet Union. 
651 7 |a Sowjetunion  |2 gnd 
651 7 |a Russland  |2 gnd 
651 7 |a Soviet Union.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01210281 
651 7 |a Russia.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01207312 
651 6 |a URSS  |x Conditions economiques  |y 1917-1945. 
651 6 |a Russie  |x Conditions economiques  |y 1861-1917. 
651 0 |a Soviet Union  |x Economic conditions  |y 1917-1945. 
651 0 |a Russia  |x Economic conditions  |y 1861-1917. 
610 2 7 |a Sovetskaja Associacija Meždunarodnogo Prava  |2 gnd 
655 7 |a History.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01411628 
655 7 |a Electronic books.   |2 local 
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830 0 |a Book collections on Project MUSE. 
856 4 0 |z Full text available:   |u https://muse.jhu.edu/book/46089/ 
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