The Qing opening to the ocean Chinese maritime policies, 1684-1757 /

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Zhao, Gang, 1964-
مؤلف مشترك: ebrary, Inc
التنسيق: الكتروني كتاب الكتروني
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Honolulu : University of Hawaiʻi Press, 2013.
سلاسل:Perspectives on the global past
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:An electronic book accessible through the World Wide Web; click to view
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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جدول المحتويات:
  • The Chinese private maritime trade and global integration
  • Reconsidering overseas trade : the Chinese intellectual response to the emerging global economy
  • The northeast Asian trade network, the Manchu, pro-commerce tradition, and the 1684 open-door trade policy
  • Enriching the state by cherishing private trade : the Kangxi emperor and the 1684 open trade policy
  • Separating trade from tribute : Kangxi ends the tribute trade system
  • The establishment of the Qing maritime customs system and the growth of private trade
  • Economic interest, security concern, and the tribute system : Kangxi's response to Tokugawa Japan's license system
  • The Kangxi emperor bans trade with Southeast Asia
  • Western merchants, local interests, and Christian penetration : a new interpretation of the Canton system.