Search Results - "ion"

Polypharmacology in drug discovery

Table of Contents: “…Lagrutta 5.1 Introduction. 5.2 Screening methods. 5.3 Structural insights into the interaction between drugs and CV ion channels. 5.4 Medicinal Chemistry approaches. 5.5 Conclusion. 6 Prediction of side effects based on fingerprint profiling and data mining Jacques Migeon 6.1 Introduction to BioPrint. 6.2 The pharmacological fingerprint. 6.3 Antidepressant example. 6.4 Profile similarity at non-therapeutic targets. 6.5 Interpreting the polypharmacology profile. 6.6 Methods. 6.7 Patterns of activity. 6.8 Integrating function profile data with traditional pharmacological binding data. 6.9 Analysis of the antifungal tioconazole. 6.10 Conclusions. …”
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Micro- and nano-structured interpenetrating polymer networks : from design to applications /

Table of Contents: “…15.3 Properties of IPNs 15.4 Applications of IPNs 15.4.1 Selective transportation of liquids and gases 15.4.2 Ion exchange membranes 15.4.3 Removal of metal ions 15.4.4 Sound and vibration damping 15.4.5 Other general applications 15.4.6 Biomedical Applications of IPNs 15.5 Conclusion References Index.…”
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Micro- and nano-structured interpenetrating polymer networks : from design to applications /

Table of Contents: “…15.3 Properties of IPNs 15.4 Applications of IPNs 15.4.1 Selective transportation of liquids and gases 15.4.2 Ion exchange membranes 15.4.3 Removal of metal ions 15.4.4 Sound and vibration damping 15.4.5 Other general applications 15.4.6 Biomedical Applications of IPNs 15.5 Conclusion References Index.…”
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Ceramic thin films and coatings for protective, tribological and multifunctional applications : 12th International Ceramics Congress, Part E /

Table of Contents: “…Sanibondi -- Ti-Si-C Films Formed by Dual Beam Ion Assisted Deposition / L. Jaworska -- A Comparison between Conventional Thermal Treatment and Excimer Laser Irradiation Performed on Alumina/PEEK Composite Coatings / E. …”
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Ceramic thin films and coatings for protective, tribological and multifunctional applications : 12th International Ceramics Congress, Part E /

Table of Contents: “…Sanibondi -- Ti-Si-C Films Formed by Dual Beam Ion Assisted Deposition / L. Jaworska -- A Comparison between Conventional Thermal Treatment and Excimer Laser Irradiation Performed on Alumina/PEEK Composite Coatings / E. …”
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Wastewater treatment concepts and practices / by Hopcroft, Francis J.

Table of Contents: “…Chemistry considerations -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Elements, compounds, and radicals -- 1.3 Reactive characteristics of atoms -- 1.4 Molecules -- 1.5 Moles and normality -- 1.6 Properties of radicals -- 1.7 Ions -- 1.8 Inorganic chemicals -- 1.9 Units of measure -- 1.10 Milliequivalents -- 1.11 Reaction rates or "reaction kinetics" -- 1.12 Reactions common to wastewater treatment -- 1.13 Coagulation and flocculation -- 1.14 Hardness of water -- 1.15 Chemical oxygen demand -- 1.16 Total organic carbon -- 1.17 Fats, oil, and grease -- 1.18 Material balance calculations -- 1.19 Emerging chemicals of concern --…”
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Wastewater treatment concepts and practices / by Hopcroft, Francis J.

Table of Contents: “…Chemistry considerations -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Elements, compounds, and radicals -- 1.3 Reactive characteristics of atoms -- 1.4 Molecules -- 1.5 Moles and normality -- 1.6 Properties of radicals -- 1.7 Ions -- 1.8 Inorganic chemicals -- 1.9 Units of measure -- 1.10 Milliequivalents -- 1.11 Reaction rates or "reaction kinetics" -- 1.12 Reactions common to wastewater treatment -- 1.13 Coagulation and flocculation -- 1.14 Hardness of water -- 1.15 Chemical oxygen demand -- 1.16 Total organic carbon -- 1.17 Fats, oil, and grease -- 1.18 Material balance calculations -- 1.19 Emerging chemicals of concern --…”
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Atmospheric pressure plasma for surface modification by Wolf, Rory A.

Table of Contents: “…Characterization Methods of Atmospheric Plasma Surface Modifications 81 4.1 Surface Characterization Techniques 81 4.2 X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) 82 4.3 Static Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry by Time-of-Flight (TOF-SIMS) 86 4.4 Atomic Force Microscopy 89 4.5 Scanning Electron Microscopy (TEM) 97 4.7 Visual Methodologies 98 5. …”
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Atmospheric pressure plasma for surface modification by Wolf, Rory A.

Table of Contents: “…Characterization Methods of Atmospheric Plasma Surface Modifications 81 4.1 Surface Characterization Techniques 81 4.2 X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) 82 4.3 Static Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry by Time-of-Flight (TOF-SIMS) 86 4.4 Atomic Force Microscopy 89 4.5 Scanning Electron Microscopy (TEM) 97 4.7 Visual Methodologies 98 5. …”
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Surface engineering and technology for biomedical implants / by Oshida, Yoshiki

Table of Contents: “…Evaluation and characterization of modified surfaces -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Safety concerns and testing -- 6.3 Magnetic resonance imaging safety and image compatibility -- 6.4 Hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity -- 6.5 Blood compatibility -- 6.6 Cell adhesion and adhesive strength -- 6.7 Osseointegration -- 6.8 Biomimetic coating -- 6.9 Measures against toxic ion elution -- 6.10 Evaluation of biocompatibility -- 6.11 Mechanical properties -- 6.12 Temperature changes -- 6.13 Corrosion behavior -- 6.14 Effect of sterilization -- 6.15 Strontium effect -- 6.16 Characterization of HA -- 6.17 Characterization of other bio-ceramics -- 6.18 Surface texturing and topology -- 6.19 Retrieved implants -- References --…”
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Surface engineering and technology for biomedical implants / by Oshida, Yoshiki

Table of Contents: “…Evaluation and characterization of modified surfaces -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Safety concerns and testing -- 6.3 Magnetic resonance imaging safety and image compatibility -- 6.4 Hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity -- 6.5 Blood compatibility -- 6.6 Cell adhesion and adhesive strength -- 6.7 Osseointegration -- 6.8 Biomimetic coating -- 6.9 Measures against toxic ion elution -- 6.10 Evaluation of biocompatibility -- 6.11 Mechanical properties -- 6.12 Temperature changes -- 6.13 Corrosion behavior -- 6.14 Effect of sterilization -- 6.15 Strontium effect -- 6.16 Characterization of HA -- 6.17 Characterization of other bio-ceramics -- 6.18 Surface texturing and topology -- 6.19 Retrieved implants -- References --…”
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Characterization of tribological materials

Table of Contents: “…Appendices: technique summaries -- Light microscopy -- Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) -- In situ wear device for the scanning electron microscope -- Scanning tunneling microscopy and scanning force microscopy (STM and SFM) -- Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) -- Energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS) -- Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) -- Electron probe x-ray microanalysis (EPMA) -- X-ray diffraction (XRD) -- Low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) -- X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) -- Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) -- Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) -- Raman spectroscopy -- Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) -- Static secondary ion mass spectrometry (static SIMS) -- Surface roughness: measurement, formation by sputtering, impact on depth profiling -- Index.…”
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Characterization of tribological materials

Table of Contents: “…Appendices: technique summaries -- Light microscopy -- Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) -- In situ wear device for the scanning electron microscope -- Scanning tunneling microscopy and scanning force microscopy (STM and SFM) -- Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) -- Energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS) -- Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) -- Electron probe x-ray microanalysis (EPMA) -- X-ray diffraction (XRD) -- Low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) -- X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) -- Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) -- Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) -- Raman spectroscopy -- Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) -- Static secondary ion mass spectrometry (static SIMS) -- Surface roughness: measurement, formation by sputtering, impact on depth profiling -- Index.…”
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PEM fuel cells thermal and water management fundamentals / by Wang, Yun

Table of Contents: “…Water and its transport in the polymer electrolyte membrane -- 4.1 Introduction to the polymer electrolyte membrane -- 4.2 Ion transport and ionic conductivity -- 4.2.1 Proton transport -- 4.2.2 Ionic conductivity correlations -- 4.2.3 Ionic conductivity measurement -- 4.3 Water transport in polymer electrolyte membranes -- 4.3.1 Transport mechanisms -- 4.3.2 Water holding capacity -- 4.4 Water quantification using neutron radiography -- 4.5 Ion transport in cathode catalyst layers -- 4.5.1 Variation in water content in catalyst layers -- 4.5.2 Proton transport in cathode catalyst layers -- 4.5.3 Multiple-layered cathode catalyst layers -- 4.6 Chapter summary --…”
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PEM fuel cells thermal and water management fundamentals / by Wang, Yun

Table of Contents: “…Water and its transport in the polymer electrolyte membrane -- 4.1 Introduction to the polymer electrolyte membrane -- 4.2 Ion transport and ionic conductivity -- 4.2.1 Proton transport -- 4.2.2 Ionic conductivity correlations -- 4.2.3 Ionic conductivity measurement -- 4.3 Water transport in polymer electrolyte membranes -- 4.3.1 Transport mechanisms -- 4.3.2 Water holding capacity -- 4.4 Water quantification using neutron radiography -- 4.5 Ion transport in cathode catalyst layers -- 4.5.1 Variation in water content in catalyst layers -- 4.5.2 Proton transport in cathode catalyst layers -- 4.5.3 Multiple-layered cathode catalyst layers -- 4.6 Chapter summary --…”
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Advances in Wheat Genetics: From Genome to Field Proceedings of the 12th International Wheat Genetics Symposium /

Table of Contents: “….: morphology, hybrid sterility and gametocidal genes -- Part III Cytogenetics and Allopolyploid Evolution -- 7 Wheat chromosome analysis -- 8 New aneuploids of common wheat -- 9 Chromosomal changes over the course of polyploid wheat evolution and domestication -- Part IV Toward Whole Genome Sequencing -- 10 Comprehensive functional analyses of expressed sequence tags in common wheat -- 11 Development of the BAC physical maps of wheat chromosome 6B for its genomic sequencing -- Part V Structural and Functional Genomics -- 12 Sequencing of wheat chromosome 6B: toward functional genomics -- 13 Genetic mechanisms of vernalization requirement duration in winter wheat cultivars -- 14 Building ultra-dense genetic maps in the presence of genotyping errors and missing data -- Part VI Functional Gene Analysis and Molecular Tools -- 15 Exploiting comparative biology and genomics to understand a trait in wheat, Ph1 -- 16 The specific features of anthocyanin biosynthesis regulation in wheat -- 17 Association of wheat miRNAs with hybrid incompatibility in interspecific crosses of Triticum and Aegilops -- 18 High efficiency wheat transformation mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens -- 19 extra early-flowering (exe) mutants in einkorn wheat generated by heavy-ion beam irradiation -- Part VII Biotic Stress Response -- 20 Stem rust resistance - two approaches -- 21 Germplasm enhancement for resistance to Pyrenophora tritici-repentis in wheat -- 22 Next Generation Sequencing enabled genetics in hexaploid wheat -- Part VIII Abiotic Stress Response -- 23 Genomics approaches to dissect the genetic basis of drought resistance in durum wheat -- 24 Hybrid breeding in wheat -- 25 Broadening the genetic diversity of common and durum wheat for abiotic stress tolerance breeding -- 26 Early maturity in wheat for adaptation to high temperature stress -- 27 Gene expression profiles involved in development of freezing tolerance in common wheat -- Part IX Improvement of Grain Quality -- 28 Coping with wheat quality in a changing environment - Proteomics evidence for stress caused by environmental changes -- 29 Starch modification: a model for wheat MAS breeding -- 30 Quality characteristics of soft kernel durum - a new cereal crop -- 31 Proposal of international gluten research group -- 32 Enlargement of the genetic diversity for grain quality in bread wheat through alien introgression -- 33 Complex G x E interactions and QTL clusters govern end-use quality traits in hexaploid wheat -- 34 A consistent QTL for flour yield on chromosome 3B in the soft winter wheat variety, Kitahonami -- Part X Marker-Assisted Breeding -- 35 Recent improvements in Japanese wheat varieties -- 36 Determining the order of resistance genes Qsng-3BS, Fhb1 and Sr2 and combining them in coupling on wheat chromosome 3BS -- 37 Meta-analysis of resistance to Fusarium head blight in tetraploid wheat – implications for durum wheat breeding -- 38 Interest of a multiparental and outcrossing wheat population for fine mapping -- 39 The effect of Earliness per se (Eps) genes on flowering time in bread wheat -- Part XI Toward Sustainable Wheat Production -- 40 Recapitulating the OECD-CRP session (sponsored by the OECD’s Co-operative Research Program on Biological Resource Management for Sustainable Agricultural Systems -- 41 Exploring genetic resources to increase adaptation of wheat to climate change -- 42 Genomic approaches towards durable fungal disease resistance in wheat -- 43 Review and new progress in wheat wide hybridization for improving the resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses -- 44 Global crop improvement networks to bridge technology gaps -- 45 Genomic selection in plants: empirical results and implications for wheat breeding -- 46 Dietary fibre: wheat genes for enhanced human health -- BM Appendix I: Program -- Appendix II: Poster Presentation List -- Appendix III: Committees.…”
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Advances in Wheat Genetics: From Genome to Field Proceedings of the 12th International Wheat Genetics Symposium /

Table of Contents: “….: morphology, hybrid sterility and gametocidal genes -- Part III Cytogenetics and Allopolyploid Evolution -- 7 Wheat chromosome analysis -- 8 New aneuploids of common wheat -- 9 Chromosomal changes over the course of polyploid wheat evolution and domestication -- Part IV Toward Whole Genome Sequencing -- 10 Comprehensive functional analyses of expressed sequence tags in common wheat -- 11 Development of the BAC physical maps of wheat chromosome 6B for its genomic sequencing -- Part V Structural and Functional Genomics -- 12 Sequencing of wheat chromosome 6B: toward functional genomics -- 13 Genetic mechanisms of vernalization requirement duration in winter wheat cultivars -- 14 Building ultra-dense genetic maps in the presence of genotyping errors and missing data -- Part VI Functional Gene Analysis and Molecular Tools -- 15 Exploiting comparative biology and genomics to understand a trait in wheat, Ph1 -- 16 The specific features of anthocyanin biosynthesis regulation in wheat -- 17 Association of wheat miRNAs with hybrid incompatibility in interspecific crosses of Triticum and Aegilops -- 18 High efficiency wheat transformation mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens -- 19 extra early-flowering (exe) mutants in einkorn wheat generated by heavy-ion beam irradiation -- Part VII Biotic Stress Response -- 20 Stem rust resistance - two approaches -- 21 Germplasm enhancement for resistance to Pyrenophora tritici-repentis in wheat -- 22 Next Generation Sequencing enabled genetics in hexaploid wheat -- Part VIII Abiotic Stress Response -- 23 Genomics approaches to dissect the genetic basis of drought resistance in durum wheat -- 24 Hybrid breeding in wheat -- 25 Broadening the genetic diversity of common and durum wheat for abiotic stress tolerance breeding -- 26 Early maturity in wheat for adaptation to high temperature stress -- 27 Gene expression profiles involved in development of freezing tolerance in common wheat -- Part IX Improvement of Grain Quality -- 28 Coping with wheat quality in a changing environment - Proteomics evidence for stress caused by environmental changes -- 29 Starch modification: a model for wheat MAS breeding -- 30 Quality characteristics of soft kernel durum - a new cereal crop -- 31 Proposal of international gluten research group -- 32 Enlargement of the genetic diversity for grain quality in bread wheat through alien introgression -- 33 Complex G x E interactions and QTL clusters govern end-use quality traits in hexaploid wheat -- 34 A consistent QTL for flour yield on chromosome 3B in the soft winter wheat variety, Kitahonami -- Part X Marker-Assisted Breeding -- 35 Recent improvements in Japanese wheat varieties -- 36 Determining the order of resistance genes Qsng-3BS, Fhb1 and Sr2 and combining them in coupling on wheat chromosome 3BS -- 37 Meta-analysis of resistance to Fusarium head blight in tetraploid wheat – implications for durum wheat breeding -- 38 Interest of a multiparental and outcrossing wheat population for fine mapping -- 39 The effect of Earliness per se (Eps) genes on flowering time in bread wheat -- Part XI Toward Sustainable Wheat Production -- 40 Recapitulating the OECD-CRP session (sponsored by the OECD’s Co-operative Research Program on Biological Resource Management for Sustainable Agricultural Systems -- 41 Exploring genetic resources to increase adaptation of wheat to climate change -- 42 Genomic approaches towards durable fungal disease resistance in wheat -- 43 Review and new progress in wheat wide hybridization for improving the resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses -- 44 Global crop improvement networks to bridge technology gaps -- 45 Genomic selection in plants: empirical results and implications for wheat breeding -- 46 Dietary fibre: wheat genes for enhanced human health -- BM Appendix I: Program -- Appendix II: Poster Presentation List -- Appendix III: Committees.…”
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Electron flow in organic chemistry a decision-based guide to organic mechanisms / by Scudder, Paul H.

Table of Contents: “…C=Y Sinks Reacting With Common Sources 237 8.9 Miscellaneous Reactions 240 8.10 Metal Ions As Electron Sinks 242 8.11 Rearrangements To An Electrophilic Center 243 8.12 Nu-L Reactions 244 8.13 Product Matrix Summary 248 9 DECISIONS, DECISIONS 251 9.1 Decision Point Recognition 252 9.2 Multiple Additions 252 9.3 Regiochemistry & Stereochemistry Of Enolate Formation 254 9.4 Ambident Nucleophiles 255 9.5 Substitution Vs. …”
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Electron flow in organic chemistry a decision-based guide to organic mechanisms / by Scudder, Paul H.

Table of Contents: “…C=Y Sinks Reacting With Common Sources 237 8.9 Miscellaneous Reactions 240 8.10 Metal Ions As Electron Sinks 242 8.11 Rearrangements To An Electrophilic Center 243 8.12 Nu-L Reactions 244 8.13 Product Matrix Summary 248 9 DECISIONS, DECISIONS 251 9.1 Decision Point Recognition 252 9.2 Multiple Additions 252 9.3 Regiochemistry & Stereochemistry Of Enolate Formation 254 9.4 Ambident Nucleophiles 255 9.5 Substitution Vs. …”
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Hydrophilic interaction chromatography a guide for practitioners /

Table of Contents: “…Recognition of the contribution of partition, ion exchange and reversed-phase interactions to the retention process 1.3 Recent studies on the contributory mechanisms to HILIC retention 1.3.1 Overview 1.3.2 Contribution of adsorption and partition to HILIC separations 1.3.3 Further studies on the contribution of ionic retention in HILIC 1.3.3.1 Introduction 1.3.3.2 Mobile phase considerations for the separation of ionogenic compounds 1.3.3.3. …”
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