Search Results - "hydrogen"

  1. 141

    Manhattan Project to the Santa Fe Institute the memoirs of George A. Cowan / by Cowan, G. A. (George A.), 1920-2012

    Published 2010
    Table of Contents: “…My early environment -- The world outside our yard -- Movies and vaudeville -- Finding a role -- The deepening Depression -- My high school years -- Undergraduate years at Worcester Polytechnic Institute -- Entering a new world -- Prologue to the Manhattan Project -- I go to the "Met Lab" -- My visit to Oak Ridge -- Nuclear physics research at Columbia University -- Photo gallery -- I go to Los Alamos -- The Pittsburgh years -- I return to Los Alamos -- The hydrogen bomb -- New heavy elements -- Thermonuclear testing, 1954-1955 -- Life at Los Alamos in the 1950s -- The nuclear intelligence community -- The Oppenheimer hearings -- Los Alamos becomes privately owned -- Banking at Los Alamos -- Poker and theoretical physics -- Project Gnome : the add-on wheel experiment -- Duplicating Mike neutron exposure -- U.S.…”
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  2. 142

    Advanced catalytic materials /

    Published 2015
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  3. 143
  4. 144

    Manhattan Project to the Santa Fe Institute the memoirs of George A. Cowan / by Cowan, G. A. (George A.), 1920-2012

    Published 2010
    Table of Contents: “…My early environment -- The world outside our yard -- Movies and vaudeville -- Finding a role -- The deepening Depression -- My high school years -- Undergraduate years at Worcester Polytechnic Institute -- Entering a new world -- Prologue to the Manhattan Project -- I go to the "Met Lab" -- My visit to Oak Ridge -- Nuclear physics research at Columbia University -- Photo gallery -- I go to Los Alamos -- The Pittsburgh years -- I return to Los Alamos -- The hydrogen bomb -- New heavy elements -- Thermonuclear testing, 1954-1955 -- Life at Los Alamos in the 1950s -- The nuclear intelligence community -- The Oppenheimer hearings -- Los Alamos becomes privately owned -- Banking at Los Alamos -- Poker and theoretical physics -- Project Gnome : the add-on wheel experiment -- Duplicating Mike neutron exposure -- U.S.…”
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  5. 145

    Advanced catalytic materials /

    Published 2015
    An electronic book accessible through the World Wide Web; click to view
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  6. 146
  7. 147

    Molten salts chemistry from lab to applications /

    Published 2013
    Table of Contents: “…Modelling of molten salts -- Raman spectroscopy and pulsed neutron diffraction of molten salt mixtures containing rare earth trichlorides : trial approaches from fundamentals to pyrochemical reprocessing -- In situ spectroscopy in molten fluoride salts -- Thermodynamic calculations of molten salt reactor fuel systems -- Ionic transport in molten salts -- Salt bath thermal treating and nitriding -- Catalysis in molten ionic media -- The ability of molten carbonate for the gas cleaning of biomass gasification -- Inert anode development for high-temperature molten salts -- Boron-doped diamond electrode in molten chloride systems -- NF3 production from electrolysis in molten fluorides -- Corrosion in molten salts -- Plasma-induced discharge electrolysis for nanoparticles production -- Electrochemical formation of rare earth-nickel alloys -- Electrochemical synthesis of novel niobium and tantalum compounds in molten salts -- Preparation of carbonaceous materials in fused carbonates salts : applications to electrochemical storages devices -- Molten carbonates from fuel cells to new energy devices -- Synthesis and Li+ ion-exchange in molten salts of novel hollandite-type Ky(Mn1- xCox)O2zH2O nano-fiber for lithium battery electrodes -- Hybrid molten carbonate/solid oxide direct carbon fuel cells -- High temperature molten salts for solar power application -- The sodium metal halide (ZEBRA) battery : an example of inorganic molten salt electrolyte battery -- Hydrogen storage and transportation system through lithium hydride by using molten salt technology -- Nuclear energy based on thorium molten salt -- Molten salts for nuclear applications -- Lanthanides extraction processes in molten fluoride media -- Development of pyrochemical separation processes for recovery of actinides from spent nuclear fuel in molten LiCl-KCl.…”
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  8. 148

    Scientific argumentation in biology : 30 classroom activities / by Sampson, Victor, 1974-

    Published 2013
    Table of Contents: “…Movement of molecules in or out of cells: osmosis and diffusion -- Activity 14. Liver and hydrogen peroxide: chemical reactions and catalysts -- Activity 15. …”
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  9. 149

    Molten salts chemistry from lab to applications /

    Published 2013
    Table of Contents: “…Modelling of molten salts -- Raman spectroscopy and pulsed neutron diffraction of molten salt mixtures containing rare earth trichlorides : trial approaches from fundamentals to pyrochemical reprocessing -- In situ spectroscopy in molten fluoride salts -- Thermodynamic calculations of molten salt reactor fuel systems -- Ionic transport in molten salts -- Salt bath thermal treating and nitriding -- Catalysis in molten ionic media -- The ability of molten carbonate for the gas cleaning of biomass gasification -- Inert anode development for high-temperature molten salts -- Boron-doped diamond electrode in molten chloride systems -- NF3 production from electrolysis in molten fluorides -- Corrosion in molten salts -- Plasma-induced discharge electrolysis for nanoparticles production -- Electrochemical formation of rare earth-nickel alloys -- Electrochemical synthesis of novel niobium and tantalum compounds in molten salts -- Preparation of carbonaceous materials in fused carbonates salts : applications to electrochemical storages devices -- Molten carbonates from fuel cells to new energy devices -- Synthesis and Li+ ion-exchange in molten salts of novel hollandite-type Ky(Mn1- xCox)O2zH2O nano-fiber for lithium battery electrodes -- Hybrid molten carbonate/solid oxide direct carbon fuel cells -- High temperature molten salts for solar power application -- The sodium metal halide (ZEBRA) battery : an example of inorganic molten salt electrolyte battery -- Hydrogen storage and transportation system through lithium hydride by using molten salt technology -- Nuclear energy based on thorium molten salt -- Molten salts for nuclear applications -- Lanthanides extraction processes in molten fluoride media -- Development of pyrochemical separation processes for recovery of actinides from spent nuclear fuel in molten LiCl-KCl.…”
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  10. 150

    Scientific argumentation in biology : 30 classroom activities / by Sampson, Victor, 1974-

    Published 2013
    Table of Contents: “…Movement of molecules in or out of cells: osmosis and diffusion -- Activity 14. Liver and hydrogen peroxide: chemical reactions and catalysts -- Activity 15. …”
    An electronic book accessible through the World Wide Web; click to view
    Electronic eBook
  11. 151

    Subseafloor Biosphere Linked to Hydrothermal Systems TAIGA Concept /

    Published 2015
    Table of Contents: “…Introduction: concept of TAIGA -- Geochemical constraints on potential biomass sustained by subseafloor water-rock interactions -- Microbial cell densities, community structures, and growth in the hydrothermal plumes of subduction hydrothermal systems -- Systematics of distributions of various elements between ferromanganese oxides and seawater from natural observation, thermodynamics, and structures -- Evaluating hydrothermal system evolution using geochronological dating and biological diversity analyses -- Quantification of microbial communities in hydrothermal vent habitats of the Southern Mariana Trough and the Mid-Okinawa Trough -- Development of hydrothermal and frictional experimental systems to simulate sub-seafloor water–rock–microbe interactions -- Experimental hydrogen production in hydrothermal and fault systems: Significance for habitability of subseafloor H2 chemoautotroph microbial ecosystems -- Experimental assessment of microbial effects on chemical interaction between seafloor massive sulfides and seawater at 4℃ -- A compilation of the stable isotopic compositions of carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur in soft body parts of animals collected from deep-sea hydrothermal vent and methane seep fields: variations in energy source and importance of subsurface microbial processes in the sediment-hosted systems -- Tectonic background of four hydrothermal fields along the Central Indian Ridge -- Indian Ocean hydrothermal systems: seafloor hydrothermal activities, physical and chemical characteristics of hydrothermal fluids, and vent-associated biological communities -- Petrology and geochemistry of mid-ocean ridge basalts from the southern Central Indian Ridge -- Petrology of peridotites and related gabbroic rocks around the Kairei-hydrothermal field in the Central Indian Ridge -- Distribution and Biogeochemical Properties of Hydrothermal Plumes in the Rodriguez Triple Junction -- Vent fauna in the Central Indian Ridge -- The mantle dynamics, the crustal formation, and the hydrothermal activity of the Southern Mariana Trough back-arc Basin -- Seismic structure and seismicity in the Southern Mariana Trough and their relation to hydrothermal activity -- Electrical resistivity structure of the Snail site at the Southern Mariana Trough spreading center -- Asymmetric seafloor spreading of the southern Mariana Trough back-arc basin -- Geochemical characteristics of active backarc basin volcanisms at the southern end of Mariana Trough -- Mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of hydrothermal minerals collected from hydrothermal vent fields in the Southern Mariana spreading center -- Dating of hydrothermal mineralization in active hydrothermal fields in the Southern Mariana Trough -- Intra-field variation of prokaryotic communities on and below the seafloor in the back-arc hydrothermal system of the Southern Mariana Trough -- Vent fauna in the Mariana Trough -- Population history of a hydrothermal vent-endemic snail Alviniconcha hessleri in the Mariana Trough -- Hydrothermal activity in the Okinawa Trough backarc basin -geological background and hydrothermal mineralization- -- Active rifting structures in Iheya Graben and adjacent area of the mid-Okinawa Trough observed through seismic reflection surveys -- ESR dating of barite in sea-floor hydrothermal sulfide deposits in the Okinawa Trough -- Fluid geochemistry of high-temperature hydrothermal fields in the Okinawa Trough -- Sediment‒pore water system associated with native sulfur formation at Jade hydrothermal field in Okinawa Trough -- Comparative investigation of microbial communities associated with hydrothermal activities in the Okinawa Trough -- In situ determination of bacterial growth in mixing zone of hydrothermal vent field on the Hatoma Knoll, Southern Okinawa Trough -- Vent Fauna in the Okinawa Trough -- Brief report of side-scan sonar observations around the Yokoniwa NTO massif -- Examination of volcanic activity: AUV and submersible observations of fine-scale lava flow distributions along the Southern Mariana Trough spreading axis -- Brief report of side-scan sonar imagery observations of the Archaean, Pika, and Urashima hydrothermal sites -- The Yoron Hole: the shallowest hydrothermal site in the Okinawa Trough -- The Irabu Knoll: Hydrothermal site at the eastern edge of the Yaeyama Graben -- Tarama Knoll: Geochemical and biological profiles of hydrothermal activity -- Petrography and geochemistry of basement rocks drilled from Snail, Yamanaka, Archean, and Pika hydrothermal fields at the Southern Mariana Trough by Benthic Multi-coring System (BMS) -- Pore fluid chemistry beneath active hydrothermal fields in the mid-Okinawa Trough: Results of shallow drilling by BMS during TAIGA11 cruise -- The characteristics of the seafloor massive sulfide deposits at the Hakurei Site in the Izena Hole, the Middle Okinawa Trough -- Occurrence of hydrothermal alteration minerals at the Jade hydrothermal field, in the Izena Hole, mid-Okinawa Trough -- Geochemistry of hydrothermal fluids collected from active hydrothermal systems in the southern Mariana Trough backarc spreading center -- Gamma ray doses in water around sea floor hydrothermal area in South Mariana -- 226Ra-210Pb and 228Ra-228Th dating of barite in submarine hydrothermal sulfide deposits collected at Okinawa Trough and South Mariana Trough -- OSL dating of sea floor sediments at the Okinawa Trough -- Immediate change of radiation doses from hydrothermal deposits -- Periodic behavior of deep sea current in the Hatoma Knoll hydrothermal system -- The gelatinous macroplankton community at the Hatoma Knoll hydrothermal vent.…”
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  12. 152

    Subseafloor Biosphere Linked to Hydrothermal Systems TAIGA Concept /

    Published 2015
    Table of Contents: “…Introduction: concept of TAIGA -- Geochemical constraints on potential biomass sustained by subseafloor water-rock interactions -- Microbial cell densities, community structures, and growth in the hydrothermal plumes of subduction hydrothermal systems -- Systematics of distributions of various elements between ferromanganese oxides and seawater from natural observation, thermodynamics, and structures -- Evaluating hydrothermal system evolution using geochronological dating and biological diversity analyses -- Quantification of microbial communities in hydrothermal vent habitats of the Southern Mariana Trough and the Mid-Okinawa Trough -- Development of hydrothermal and frictional experimental systems to simulate sub-seafloor water–rock–microbe interactions -- Experimental hydrogen production in hydrothermal and fault systems: Significance for habitability of subseafloor H2 chemoautotroph microbial ecosystems -- Experimental assessment of microbial effects on chemical interaction between seafloor massive sulfides and seawater at 4℃ -- A compilation of the stable isotopic compositions of carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur in soft body parts of animals collected from deep-sea hydrothermal vent and methane seep fields: variations in energy source and importance of subsurface microbial processes in the sediment-hosted systems -- Tectonic background of four hydrothermal fields along the Central Indian Ridge -- Indian Ocean hydrothermal systems: seafloor hydrothermal activities, physical and chemical characteristics of hydrothermal fluids, and vent-associated biological communities -- Petrology and geochemistry of mid-ocean ridge basalts from the southern Central Indian Ridge -- Petrology of peridotites and related gabbroic rocks around the Kairei-hydrothermal field in the Central Indian Ridge -- Distribution and Biogeochemical Properties of Hydrothermal Plumes in the Rodriguez Triple Junction -- Vent fauna in the Central Indian Ridge -- The mantle dynamics, the crustal formation, and the hydrothermal activity of the Southern Mariana Trough back-arc Basin -- Seismic structure and seismicity in the Southern Mariana Trough and their relation to hydrothermal activity -- Electrical resistivity structure of the Snail site at the Southern Mariana Trough spreading center -- Asymmetric seafloor spreading of the southern Mariana Trough back-arc basin -- Geochemical characteristics of active backarc basin volcanisms at the southern end of Mariana Trough -- Mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of hydrothermal minerals collected from hydrothermal vent fields in the Southern Mariana spreading center -- Dating of hydrothermal mineralization in active hydrothermal fields in the Southern Mariana Trough -- Intra-field variation of prokaryotic communities on and below the seafloor in the back-arc hydrothermal system of the Southern Mariana Trough -- Vent fauna in the Mariana Trough -- Population history of a hydrothermal vent-endemic snail Alviniconcha hessleri in the Mariana Trough -- Hydrothermal activity in the Okinawa Trough backarc basin -geological background and hydrothermal mineralization- -- Active rifting structures in Iheya Graben and adjacent area of the mid-Okinawa Trough observed through seismic reflection surveys -- ESR dating of barite in sea-floor hydrothermal sulfide deposits in the Okinawa Trough -- Fluid geochemistry of high-temperature hydrothermal fields in the Okinawa Trough -- Sediment‒pore water system associated with native sulfur formation at Jade hydrothermal field in Okinawa Trough -- Comparative investigation of microbial communities associated with hydrothermal activities in the Okinawa Trough -- In situ determination of bacterial growth in mixing zone of hydrothermal vent field on the Hatoma Knoll, Southern Okinawa Trough -- Vent Fauna in the Okinawa Trough -- Brief report of side-scan sonar observations around the Yokoniwa NTO massif -- Examination of volcanic activity: AUV and submersible observations of fine-scale lava flow distributions along the Southern Mariana Trough spreading axis -- Brief report of side-scan sonar imagery observations of the Archaean, Pika, and Urashima hydrothermal sites -- The Yoron Hole: the shallowest hydrothermal site in the Okinawa Trough -- The Irabu Knoll: Hydrothermal site at the eastern edge of the Yaeyama Graben -- Tarama Knoll: Geochemical and biological profiles of hydrothermal activity -- Petrography and geochemistry of basement rocks drilled from Snail, Yamanaka, Archean, and Pika hydrothermal fields at the Southern Mariana Trough by Benthic Multi-coring System (BMS) -- Pore fluid chemistry beneath active hydrothermal fields in the mid-Okinawa Trough: Results of shallow drilling by BMS during TAIGA11 cruise -- The characteristics of the seafloor massive sulfide deposits at the Hakurei Site in the Izena Hole, the Middle Okinawa Trough -- Occurrence of hydrothermal alteration minerals at the Jade hydrothermal field, in the Izena Hole, mid-Okinawa Trough -- Geochemistry of hydrothermal fluids collected from active hydrothermal systems in the southern Mariana Trough backarc spreading center -- Gamma ray doses in water around sea floor hydrothermal area in South Mariana -- 226Ra-210Pb and 228Ra-228Th dating of barite in submarine hydrothermal sulfide deposits collected at Okinawa Trough and South Mariana Trough -- OSL dating of sea floor sediments at the Okinawa Trough -- Immediate change of radiation doses from hydrothermal deposits -- Periodic behavior of deep sea current in the Hatoma Knoll hydrothermal system -- The gelatinous macroplankton community at the Hatoma Knoll hydrothermal vent.…”
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  13. 153

    What's Hidden Inside Planets? / by Stanley, Sabine, 1976-, Wenz, John

    Published 2023
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  14. 154

    What's Hidden Inside Planets? / by Stanley, Sabine, 1976-, Wenz, John

    Published 2023
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  15. 155

    Principles of water treatment by Howe, Kerry J.

    Published 2012
    Table of Contents: “…Machine generated contents note: PrefaceAcknowledgmentsChapter 1 Introduction1-1 The Importance of Principles1-2 The Importance of SustainabilityReferencesChapter 2 Water Quality and Public Health2-1 Relationship between Water Quality and Public Health2-2 Source Waters for Municipal Drinking Water Systems2-3 Regulations of Water Treatment in the United States2-4 Evolving Trends and Challenges in Drinking Water Treatment2-5 Summary and Study GuideReferencesChapter 3 Process Selection3-1 Process Selection Based on Contaminant Properties3-2 Other Considerations in Process Selection3-4 Design and Selection of Process Trains3-5 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 4 Fundamental Principles of Environmental Engineering4-1 Units of Expression for Chemical Concentrations4-2 Chemical Equilibrium4-3 Chemical Kinetics4-4 Reactions Used in Water Treatment4-5 Mass Balance Analysis4-6 Introduction to Reactors and Reactor Analysis4-7 Reactions in Batch Reactors4-8 Hydraulic Characteristics of Ideal Flow Reactors4-9 Reactions in Ideal Flow Reactors4-10 Measuring the Hydraulic Characteristics of Flow Reactors with Tracer Tests4-11 Describing the Hydraulic Performance of Real Flow Reactors4-12 Reactions in Real Flow Reactors4-13 Introduction to Mass Transfer4-14 Molecular Diffusion4-15 Diffusion Coefficients4-16 Models and Correlations for Mass Transfer at an Interface4-17 Evaluating the Concentration Gradient with Operating Diagrams4-18 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 5 Coagulation and Flocculation5-1 Role of Coagulation and Flocculation in Water Treatment5-2 Stability of Particles in Water5-3 Theory of Coagulation5-4 Coagulation Practice5-5 Principles of Mixing for Coagulation and Flocculation5-6 Rapid Mix Practice5-7 Theory of Flocculation5-8 Flocculation Practice5-9 Energy and Sustainability Considerations5-10 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 6 Sedimentation6-1 Principles of Discrete (Type I) Particle Settling6-2 Discrete Settling in Ideal Sedimentation Basins6-3 Principles of Flocculant (Type II) Particle Settling6-4 Principles of Hindered (Type III) Settling6-5 Conventional Sedimentation Basin Design6-6 Alternative Sedimentation Processes6-7 Physical Factors Affecting Sedimentation6-8 Energy and Sustainability Considerations6-9 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 7 Rapid Granular Filtration7-1 Physical Description of a Rapid Granular Filter7-2 Process Description of Rapid Filtration7-3 Particle Capture in Granular Filtration7-4 Head Loss through a Clean Filter Bed7-5 Modeling of Performance and Optimization7-6 Backwash Hydraulics7-7 Energy and Sustainability Considerations7-8 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 8 Membrane Filtration8-1 Classification of Membrane Processes8-2 Comparison to Rapid Granular Filtration8-3 Principal Features of Membrane Filtration Equipment8-4 Process Description of Membrane Filtration8-5 Particle Capture in Membrane Filtration8-6 Hydraulics of Flow through Membrane Filters8-7 Membrane Fouling8-8 Sizing of Membrane Skids8-9 Energy and Sustainability Considerations8-10 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 9 Reverse Osmosis9-1 Principal Features of a Reverse Osmosis Facility9-2 Osmotic Pressure and Reverse Osmosis9-3 Mass Transfer of Water and Solutes through RO Membranes9-4 Performance Dependence on Temperature and Pressure9-5 Concentration Polarization9-6 Fouling and Scaling9-7 Element Selection and Membrane Array Design9-8 Energy and Sustainability Considerations9-9 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 10 Adsorption and Ion Exchange10-1 Introduction to the Adsorption Process10-2 Adsorption Equilibrium10-3 Adsorption Kinetics10-4 Introduction to the Ion Exchange Process10-5 Ion Exchange Equilibrium10-6 Ion Exchange Kinetics10-7 Fixed Bed Contactors10-8 Suspended Media Reactors10-9 Energy and Sustainability Considerations10-10 Summary and Learning Objectives10-11 Homework ProblemsReferencesChapter 11 Air stripping and aeration11-1 Types of Air Stripping and Aeration Contactors11-2 Gas-Liquid Equilibrium11-3 Fundamentals of Packed Tower Air Stripping11-4 Design and Analysis of Packed Tower Air Stripping11-5 Energy and Sustainability Considerations11-6 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 12 Advanced Oxidation12-1 Introduction to Advanced Oxidation12-2 Ozonation as an Advanced Oxidation Process12-3 Hydrogen Peroxide/Ozone Process12-4 Hydrogen Peroxide/UV Light Process12-5 Energy and Sustainability Considerations12-6 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 13 Disinfection13-1 Disinfection Agents and Systems13-2 Disinfection with Free and Combined Chlorine13-3 Disinfection with Chlorine Dioxide13-4 Disinfection with Ozone13-5 Disinfection with Ultraviolet Light13-6 Disinfection Kinetics13-7 Disinfection Kinetics in Real Flow Reactors13-8 Design of Disinfection Contactors With Low Dispersion13-9 Disinfection Byproducts13-10 Residual Maintenance13-11 Energy and Sustainability Considerations13-12 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferences14 Residuals Management14-1 Defining the Problem14-2 Physical, Chemical, and Biological Properties of Residuals14-3 Alum and Iron Coagulation Sludge14-4 Liquid Wastes From Granular Media Filters14-5 Management of Residual Liquid Streams14-6 Management of Residual Sludge14-7 Ultimate Reuse and Disposal of Semisolid Residuals14-8 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesAppendix A Conversion FactorsAppendix B Physical Properties of Selected Gases and Composition of AirB-1 Density of Air at Other TemperaturesB-2 Change in Atmospheric Pressure with ElevationAppendix C Physical Properties of WaterAppendix D Periodic TableAppendix E Electronic Resources available on the John Wiley and Sons website for this TextbookIndex.…”
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  16. 156

    Principles of water treatment by Howe, Kerry J.

    Published 2012
    Table of Contents: “…Machine generated contents note: PrefaceAcknowledgmentsChapter 1 Introduction1-1 The Importance of Principles1-2 The Importance of SustainabilityReferencesChapter 2 Water Quality and Public Health2-1 Relationship between Water Quality and Public Health2-2 Source Waters for Municipal Drinking Water Systems2-3 Regulations of Water Treatment in the United States2-4 Evolving Trends and Challenges in Drinking Water Treatment2-5 Summary and Study GuideReferencesChapter 3 Process Selection3-1 Process Selection Based on Contaminant Properties3-2 Other Considerations in Process Selection3-4 Design and Selection of Process Trains3-5 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 4 Fundamental Principles of Environmental Engineering4-1 Units of Expression for Chemical Concentrations4-2 Chemical Equilibrium4-3 Chemical Kinetics4-4 Reactions Used in Water Treatment4-5 Mass Balance Analysis4-6 Introduction to Reactors and Reactor Analysis4-7 Reactions in Batch Reactors4-8 Hydraulic Characteristics of Ideal Flow Reactors4-9 Reactions in Ideal Flow Reactors4-10 Measuring the Hydraulic Characteristics of Flow Reactors with Tracer Tests4-11 Describing the Hydraulic Performance of Real Flow Reactors4-12 Reactions in Real Flow Reactors4-13 Introduction to Mass Transfer4-14 Molecular Diffusion4-15 Diffusion Coefficients4-16 Models and Correlations for Mass Transfer at an Interface4-17 Evaluating the Concentration Gradient with Operating Diagrams4-18 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 5 Coagulation and Flocculation5-1 Role of Coagulation and Flocculation in Water Treatment5-2 Stability of Particles in Water5-3 Theory of Coagulation5-4 Coagulation Practice5-5 Principles of Mixing for Coagulation and Flocculation5-6 Rapid Mix Practice5-7 Theory of Flocculation5-8 Flocculation Practice5-9 Energy and Sustainability Considerations5-10 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 6 Sedimentation6-1 Principles of Discrete (Type I) Particle Settling6-2 Discrete Settling in Ideal Sedimentation Basins6-3 Principles of Flocculant (Type II) Particle Settling6-4 Principles of Hindered (Type III) Settling6-5 Conventional Sedimentation Basin Design6-6 Alternative Sedimentation Processes6-7 Physical Factors Affecting Sedimentation6-8 Energy and Sustainability Considerations6-9 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 7 Rapid Granular Filtration7-1 Physical Description of a Rapid Granular Filter7-2 Process Description of Rapid Filtration7-3 Particle Capture in Granular Filtration7-4 Head Loss through a Clean Filter Bed7-5 Modeling of Performance and Optimization7-6 Backwash Hydraulics7-7 Energy and Sustainability Considerations7-8 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 8 Membrane Filtration8-1 Classification of Membrane Processes8-2 Comparison to Rapid Granular Filtration8-3 Principal Features of Membrane Filtration Equipment8-4 Process Description of Membrane Filtration8-5 Particle Capture in Membrane Filtration8-6 Hydraulics of Flow through Membrane Filters8-7 Membrane Fouling8-8 Sizing of Membrane Skids8-9 Energy and Sustainability Considerations8-10 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 9 Reverse Osmosis9-1 Principal Features of a Reverse Osmosis Facility9-2 Osmotic Pressure and Reverse Osmosis9-3 Mass Transfer of Water and Solutes through RO Membranes9-4 Performance Dependence on Temperature and Pressure9-5 Concentration Polarization9-6 Fouling and Scaling9-7 Element Selection and Membrane Array Design9-8 Energy and Sustainability Considerations9-9 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 10 Adsorption and Ion Exchange10-1 Introduction to the Adsorption Process10-2 Adsorption Equilibrium10-3 Adsorption Kinetics10-4 Introduction to the Ion Exchange Process10-5 Ion Exchange Equilibrium10-6 Ion Exchange Kinetics10-7 Fixed Bed Contactors10-8 Suspended Media Reactors10-9 Energy and Sustainability Considerations10-10 Summary and Learning Objectives10-11 Homework ProblemsReferencesChapter 11 Air stripping and aeration11-1 Types of Air Stripping and Aeration Contactors11-2 Gas-Liquid Equilibrium11-3 Fundamentals of Packed Tower Air Stripping11-4 Design and Analysis of Packed Tower Air Stripping11-5 Energy and Sustainability Considerations11-6 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 12 Advanced Oxidation12-1 Introduction to Advanced Oxidation12-2 Ozonation as an Advanced Oxidation Process12-3 Hydrogen Peroxide/Ozone Process12-4 Hydrogen Peroxide/UV Light Process12-5 Energy and Sustainability Considerations12-6 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesChapter 13 Disinfection13-1 Disinfection Agents and Systems13-2 Disinfection with Free and Combined Chlorine13-3 Disinfection with Chlorine Dioxide13-4 Disinfection with Ozone13-5 Disinfection with Ultraviolet Light13-6 Disinfection Kinetics13-7 Disinfection Kinetics in Real Flow Reactors13-8 Design of Disinfection Contactors With Low Dispersion13-9 Disinfection Byproducts13-10 Residual Maintenance13-11 Energy and Sustainability Considerations13-12 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferences14 Residuals Management14-1 Defining the Problem14-2 Physical, Chemical, and Biological Properties of Residuals14-3 Alum and Iron Coagulation Sludge14-4 Liquid Wastes From Granular Media Filters14-5 Management of Residual Liquid Streams14-6 Management of Residual Sludge14-7 Ultimate Reuse and Disposal of Semisolid Residuals14-8 Summary and Study GuideHomework ProblemsReferencesAppendix A Conversion FactorsAppendix B Physical Properties of Selected Gases and Composition of AirB-1 Density of Air at Other TemperaturesB-2 Change in Atmospheric Pressure with ElevationAppendix C Physical Properties of WaterAppendix D Periodic TableAppendix E Electronic Resources available on the John Wiley and Sons website for this TextbookIndex.…”
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  17. 157

    Chemical and biochemical reactions kinetics and mechanism /

    Published 2011
    Table of Contents: “…Gendel, A.B. Rubin -- Atomic hydrogen trapping as a probe of intramolecular photoelectron transfer mediated by bound acidic proton in oxyacid aod-3/4hd+ / O.S. …”
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  18. 158

    Chemical and biochemical reactions kinetics and mechanism /

    Published 2011
    Table of Contents: “…Gendel, A.B. Rubin -- Atomic hydrogen trapping as a probe of intramolecular photoelectron transfer mediated by bound acidic proton in oxyacid aod-3/4hd+ / O.S. …”
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  19. 159

    Handbook of gastroenterologic procedures /

    Published 2005
    Table of Contents: “…Geenen -- Small bowel motility and the role of scintigraphy in small bowel motility / Jonathan Gonenne and Michael Camilleri -- Breath hydrogen text for lactose intolerance and bacterial overgrowth / Seyed I.M. …”
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  20. 160

    Ceramic thin films and coatings for protective, tribological and multifunctional applications : 12th International Ceramics Congress, Part E /

    Published 2010
    Table of Contents: “…Li -- Easy-to-Clean Coatings on Glass and Glazed Surfaces / L. Hupa -- Hydrogen Effect on Structure and Mechanical Properties of ZnO Films Deposited in Ar/H2 Plasma / N. …”
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