Emancipation betrayed the hidden history of Black organizing and white violence in Florida from Reconstruction to the bloody election of 1920 / by Ortiz, Paul, 1964-

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"What shall we do with the Negro?" Lincoln, white racism, and Civil War America / by Escott, Paul D., 1947-

Table of Contents: “…The North confronts the question -- War's proving ground -- Amnesty, apprenticeship, and the freedmen's future -- Politics, emancipation, and Black rights -- Slavery, war, and the slaveholder's mind -- Heresy, dogma, and the Confederate debate -- The Hampton Roads conference -- 1865 and beyond -- Appendix: a brief, additional note on a vast historiography.…”
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Race and the making of American liberalism by Horton, Carol A.

Table of Contents: “…Introduction : race and American liberalism -- Anti-caste liberalism -- Darwinian liberalism -- Race and the emancipation of labor -- Inequality and white supremacy -- Postwar liberalism -- Race, class, and the civil rights movement -- The broken promise of liberal revolution -- The conservative movement -- Conclusion : the impasse of progressive liberalism.…”
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