A Decision Support Model for Predicting Avoidable Re-Hospitalization of Breast Cancer Patients in Kenyatta National Hospital

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Main Authors: Otieno, Christopher Oyuech, Oboko, Robert Obwocha, Kahonge, Andrew Mwaura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Software Engineering and Applications 2023
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Online Access:https://repository.daystar.ac.ke/handle/123456789/4042 https://www.scirp.org/pdf/jsea_2022072814415397.pdf
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author Otieno, Christopher Oyuech
Oboko, Robert Obwocha
Kahonge, Andrew Mwaura
author_facet Otieno, Christopher Oyuech
Oboko, Robert Obwocha
Kahonge, Andrew Mwaura
author_sort Otieno, Christopher Oyuech
collection DSpace
description Journal Article
format Article
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institution Daystar University
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Journal of Software Engineering and Applications
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spelling ir-123456789-40422024-02-21T16:19:39Z A Decision Support Model for Predicting Avoidable Re-Hospitalization of Breast Cancer Patients in Kenyatta National Hospital Otieno, Christopher Oyuech Oboko, Robert Obwocha Kahonge, Andrew Mwaura Decision Support Model Predicting Avoidable Re-Hospitalization Breast Cancer Patients Kenyatta National Hospital Journal Article This study aimed to develop a clinical Decision Support Model (DSM) which is software that provides physicians and other healthcare stakeholders with patient-specific assessments and recommendation in aiding clinical decision- making while discharging Breast cancer patient since the diagnostics and discharge problem is often overwhelming for a clinician to process at the point of care or in urgent situations. The model incorporates Breast cancer patient-specific data that are well-structured having been attained from a prestudy’s administered questionnaires and current evidence-based guidelines. Obtained dataset of the prestudy’s questionnaires is processed via data mining techniques to generate an optimal clinical decision tree classifier model which serves physicians in enhancing their decision-making process while discharging a breast cancer patient on basic cognitive processes involved in medical thinking hence new, better-formed, and superior outcomes. The model also improves the quality of assessments by constructing predictive discharging models from code attributes enabling timely detection of deterioration in the quality of health of a breast cancer patient upon discharge. The outcome of implementing this study is a decision support model that bridges the gap occasioned by less informed clinical Breast cancer discharge that is based merely on experts’ opinions which is insufficiently reinforced for better treatment outcomes. The reinforced discharge decision for better treatment outcomes is through timely deployment of the decision support model to work hand in hand with the expertise in deriving an integrative discharge decision and has been an agreed strategy to eliminate the foreseeable deteriorating quality of health for a discharged breast cancer patients and surging rates of mortality blamed on mistrusted discharge decisions. In this paper, we will discuss breast cancer clinical knowledge, data mining techniques, the classifying model accuracy, and the Python web-based decision support mod-el that predicts avoidable re-hospitalization of a breast cancer patient through an informed clinical discharging support model. 2023-03-30T09:08:25Z 2023-03-30T09:08:25Z 2022 Article Otieno, C.O., Obwocha, O.R. and Kahonge, A.M. (2022) A Decision Support Model for Predicting Avoidable Re-Hospitalization of Breast Cancer Patients in Kenyatta National Hospital. Journal of Software Engineering and Applications , 15, 275-307. https://doi.org/10.4236/jsea.2022.158017 1945-3124 https://repository.daystar.ac.ke/handle/123456789/4042 https://www.scirp.org/pdf/jsea_2022072814415397.pdf en application/pdf Journal of Software Engineering and Applications
spellingShingle Decision Support Model
Predicting Avoidable Re-Hospitalization
Breast Cancer Patients
Kenyatta National Hospital
Otieno, Christopher Oyuech
Oboko, Robert Obwocha
Kahonge, Andrew Mwaura
A Decision Support Model for Predicting Avoidable Re-Hospitalization of Breast Cancer Patients in Kenyatta National Hospital
title A Decision Support Model for Predicting Avoidable Re-Hospitalization of Breast Cancer Patients in Kenyatta National Hospital
title_full A Decision Support Model for Predicting Avoidable Re-Hospitalization of Breast Cancer Patients in Kenyatta National Hospital
title_fullStr A Decision Support Model for Predicting Avoidable Re-Hospitalization of Breast Cancer Patients in Kenyatta National Hospital
title_full_unstemmed A Decision Support Model for Predicting Avoidable Re-Hospitalization of Breast Cancer Patients in Kenyatta National Hospital
title_short A Decision Support Model for Predicting Avoidable Re-Hospitalization of Breast Cancer Patients in Kenyatta National Hospital
title_sort decision support model for predicting avoidable re-hospitalization of breast cancer patients in kenyatta national hospital
topic Decision Support Model
Predicting Avoidable Re-Hospitalization
Breast Cancer Patients
Kenyatta National Hospital
url https://repository.daystar.ac.ke/handle/123456789/4042 https://www.scirp.org/pdf/jsea_2022072814415397.pdf
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