Effect of Diversification Strategy on the Capital Structure of Listed Commercial and Services Firms at the Nairobi Securities Exchange

Master of Business Administration In Finance and Strategic Management

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Main Author: Obam, Christabel Orina
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Daystar University, School of Business and Economics 2022
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Online Access:https://repository.daystar.ac.ke/handle/123456789/3815
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author Obam, Christabel Orina
author_facet Obam, Christabel Orina
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description Master of Business Administration In Finance and Strategic Management
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spelling ir-123456789-38152024-02-21T16:24:15Z Effect of Diversification Strategy on the Capital Structure of Listed Commercial and Services Firms at the Nairobi Securities Exchange Obam, Christabel Orina Diversification Strategy Capital Structure Listed Commercial and Services Firms Nairobi Securities Exchange Master of Business Administration In Finance and Strategic Management Funding with debt or equity is considered when a firm is seeking a diversification strategy. However, capital structure decisions are a puzzle in finance. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of diversification strategy on the capital structure of listed commercial and services firms at the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE). The study sought to achieve the following objectives: to determine the extent to which listed commercial and services firms at the NSE have implemented diversification strategy, establish the level of debt in relation to equity in the capital structure of listed commercial and services firms at the NSE, and examine the effect of diversification strategy on the capital structure of listed commercial and services firms at the NSE. The study was anchored on coinsurance effect, transaction cost, pecking order, and resource-based view (RBV) theories. This study used a longitudinal descriptive research design. A census study was conducted on the 11 commercial and services firms listed on the NSE. Secondary data was collected for the period 2011 to 2020 and analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics using EVIEWS 11. To validate the results, regression diagnostic tests were carried out. A robust regression analysis was then conducted to remedy heteroscedasticity violation. The results showed that concentric and conglomerate diversification strategies had a weak negative and significant effect on capital structure, that is, (β=-0.3667, p=0.0010), (r=-0.1458), and (β= 0.9210, p=0.0001), (r= 0.1309), respectively, whereas geographical diversification had a weak negative and significant effect, that is, (β=-0.3064, p=0.0019) and (r=-0.0852). From these findings, the study recommends that managers of commercial and services firms invest in research and development and come up with relevant diversification strategies that match their capital structure needs. School of Business and Economics of Daystar University Nairobi, Kenya 2022-01-13T11:20:44Z 2022-01-13T11:20:44Z 2021-10 Thesis Obam, C. O. (2021). Effect of Diversification Strategy on the Capital Structure of Listed Commercial and Services Firms at the Nairobi Securities Exchange. Daystar University, School of Business and Economics, Nairobi. https://repository.daystar.ac.ke/handle/123456789/3815 en application/pdf Daystar University, School of Business and Economics
spellingShingle Diversification Strategy
Capital Structure
Listed Commercial and Services Firms
Nairobi Securities Exchange
Obam, Christabel Orina
Effect of Diversification Strategy on the Capital Structure of Listed Commercial and Services Firms at the Nairobi Securities Exchange
title Effect of Diversification Strategy on the Capital Structure of Listed Commercial and Services Firms at the Nairobi Securities Exchange
title_full Effect of Diversification Strategy on the Capital Structure of Listed Commercial and Services Firms at the Nairobi Securities Exchange
title_fullStr Effect of Diversification Strategy on the Capital Structure of Listed Commercial and Services Firms at the Nairobi Securities Exchange
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Diversification Strategy on the Capital Structure of Listed Commercial and Services Firms at the Nairobi Securities Exchange
title_short Effect of Diversification Strategy on the Capital Structure of Listed Commercial and Services Firms at the Nairobi Securities Exchange
title_sort effect of diversification strategy on the capital structure of listed commercial and services firms at the nairobi securities exchange
topic Diversification Strategy
Capital Structure
Listed Commercial and Services Firms
Nairobi Securities Exchange
url https://repository.daystar.ac.ke/handle/123456789/3815
work_keys_str_mv AT obamchristabelorina effectofdiversificationstrategyonthecapitalstructureoflistedcommercialandservicesfirmsatthenairobisecuritiesexchange