Ponds, lagoons, and wetlands for wastewater management /
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Hlavní autor: | |
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Médium: | Elektronický zdroj E-kniha |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Vydáno: |
New York, [New York] (222 East 46th Street, New York, NY 10017) :
Momentum Press,
2017.
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Edice: | Environmental engineering collection.
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Témata: | |
On-line přístup: | An electronic book accessible through the World Wide Web; click to view |
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Obsah:
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1 Wastewater management and sustainability
- 1.1.1 Natural treatment systems and the new paradigm for wastewater management
- 1.1.2 Natural treatment systems and sustainable development
- 1.1.3 Basics about wastewater
- 1.1.4 Global use of natural wastewater treatment systems
- 1.2 Purpose and scope of this book
- 2. Biology of ponds, lagoons, and wetlands
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Classification of organisms by energy and carbon source
- 2.3 Biodiversity in ponds, lagoons, and wetlands
- 2.3.1 Prokaryotes
- 2.3.2 Viruses
- 2.3.3 Plants, algae, and cyanobacteria
- 2.3.4 Protozoa
- 2.3.5 Macroinvertebrates
- 2.3.6 Fungi
- 2.3.7 Larger organisms
- 2.4 Biological transformations of organic matter
- 2.5 The carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur cycles
- 2.5.1 Carbon cycle
- 2.5.2 Nitrogen cycle
- 2.5.3 Phosphorus cycle
- 2.5.4 Sulfur cycle
- 2.6 Pathogenic and nuisance organisms
- 2.6.1 Microorganisms associated with disease
- 2.6.2 Nuisance organisms
- 3. Site selection and physical design considerations
- 3.1 Site selection
- 3.2 Lining materials
- 3.3 Earthwork, slopes, berms, and embankments
- 3.4 Hydraulic design of wastewater systems
- 3.4.1 Inlets and outlets
- 3.4.2 Flow control structures
- 3.5 Overview
- 3.6 Design approaches
- 3.6.1 Loading rate approach
- 3.6.2 Reactor theory approach
- 4. Wastewater treatment ponds and lagoons
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Pretreatment
- 4.2.1 Screening
- 4.2.2 Grit removal
- 4.3 Anaerobic ponds
- 4.4 Facultative ponds
- 4.5 Mechanically aerated ponds
- 4.6 Maturation and polishing ponds
- 4.6.1 Removal of pathogens and fecal indicator organisms
- 4.6.2 Ammonia and total nitrogen removal
- 4.6.3 Phosphorus removal
- 4.7 Floating macrophyte ponds (wetlands)
- 5. Constructed wetlands
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Horizontal subsurface flow wetlands
- 5.2.1 Loading rate approach
- 5.2.2 Reactor theory approach
- 5.3 Vertical flow wetlands
- 5.3.1 Loading rate approach
- 5.3.2 Reactor theory approach
- 5.4 Free water surface flow wetlands
- 5.4.1 Hydraulic design
- 5.4.2 Loading rate approach
- 5.4.3 Reactor theory approach
- 5.5 Selection of plant species
- 5.6 Substrate
- 5.6.1 Horizontal subsurface flow wetlands
- 5.6.2 Vertical flow wetlands
- 5.6.3 Free water surface flow wetlands
- 6. Industrial wastewater
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Animal waste
- 6.3 Food processing waste
- 6.4 Coal combustion residuals
- 6.5 Pulp and paper mill waste
- 7. Operation and maintenance
- 7.1 Start-up
- 7.2 Sludge management
- 7.3 Routine monitoring
- 7.4 Visual and sensory cues
- References
- Author biography
- Index.