Keiser, R. A. (1997). Subordination or empowerment?: African-American leadership and the struggle for urban political power. Oxford University Press.

Keiser, Richard A. Subordination or Empowerment?: African-American Leadership and the Struggle for Urban Political Power. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997.

Keiser, Richard A. Subordination or Empowerment?: African-American Leadership and the Struggle for Urban Political Power. Oxford University Press, 1997.