The Qing opening to the ocean Chinese maritime policies, 1684-1757 /

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Zhao, Gang, 1964-
Körperschaft: ebrary, Inc
Format: Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Honolulu : University of Hawaiʻi Press, 2013.
Schriftenreihe:Perspectives on the global past
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:An electronic book accessible through the World Wide Web; click to view
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Inhaltsangabe:
  • The Chinese private maritime trade and global integration
  • Reconsidering overseas trade : the Chinese intellectual response to the emerging global economy
  • The northeast Asian trade network, the Manchu, pro-commerce tradition, and the 1684 open-door trade policy
  • Enriching the state by cherishing private trade : the Kangxi emperor and the 1684 open trade policy
  • Separating trade from tribute : Kangxi ends the tribute trade system
  • The establishment of the Qing maritime customs system and the growth of private trade
  • Economic interest, security concern, and the tribute system : Kangxi's response to Tokugawa Japan's license system
  • The Kangxi emperor bans trade with Southeast Asia
  • Western merchants, local interests, and Christian penetration : a new interpretation of the Canton system.