In defense of negativity attack ads in presidential campaigns /
I tiakina i:
| Kaituhi matua: | |
|---|---|
| Kaituhi rangatōpū: | |
| Hōputu: | Tāhiko īPukapuka |
| Reo: | Ingarihi |
| I whakaputaina: |
Chicago :
University of Chicago Press,
2006.
|
| Rangatū: | Studies in communication, media, and public opinion.
|
| Ngā marau: | |
| Urunga tuihono: | An electronic book accessible through the World Wide Web; click to view |
| Ngā Tūtohu: |
Tāpirihia he Tūtohu
Kāore He Tūtohu, Me noho koe te mea tuatahi ki te tūtohu i tēnei pūkete!
|
Rārangi ihirangi:
- The need for negativity: an introduction
- Assessing negativity
- The information environment and negativity
- Evaluating character attacks
- Evaluating the content of negative and positive issue appeals
- Dragging the truth into the gutter? The news media, negativity
- And the 1988 campaign
- Negativity, democracy, and the political system.