Bachrach, B. S. (1973). A history of the Alans in the West: From their first appearance in the sources of classical antiquity through the early Middle Ages. University of Minnesota Press.

Bachrach, Bernard S. A History of the Alans in the West: From Their First Appearance in the Sources of Classical Antiquity Through the Early Middle Ages. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1973.

Bachrach, Bernard S. A History of the Alans in the West: From Their First Appearance in the Sources of Classical Antiquity Through the Early Middle Ages. University of Minnesota Press, 1973.